Bullmastiff
The Bullmastiff, often referred to as a "gentle giant," embodies a regal presence with its large, muscular frame and expressive eyes. Bred in the 19th century to guard estates, these dogs combine strength with a calm demeanor, making them both formidable protectors and affectionate companions. Their loving nature contrasts with their imposing size, earning them loyalty and admiration from families around the world.
Despite their large, imposing size, Bullmastiffs are truly the gentle giants of the dog world. Fiercely loyal and loving to their families, these big softies just want to be by your side. While they may look intimidating at first glance, bullmastiffs are really just 120-pound lap dogs. They're calm, quiet companions content to lounge around the house, maybe with a toy or bone to chew on. But don't let their easygoing nature fool you - bullmastiffs also make excellent guard dogs, ready to spring into action if they sense a threat to their loved ones. With proper training and socialization from a young age, the bullmastiff is a wonderful family pet, getting along great with kids and other dogs.
The Bullmastiff originated in 19th century (around 1860) England as a cross between the English Mastiff and the Old English Bulldog. The breed was to create a guard dog that would defend wealthy properties from poachers trying to steal game, like deer.
The end result was the Bullmastiff (bulldog - mastiff) combined for the best traits of both parent breeds.
But it's role expanded beyond guarding estates to include police and military work, as well as serving as a loyal family companion.
The De Beers diamond mining company imported Bullmastiffs to South Africa to guard the mines.
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Wealthy oil tycoon John D. Rockefeller imported Bullmastiffs to the United States in the 1920s to guard his country estate in Tarrytown, N.Y.
The Bullmastiff was recognized by the Kennel Club in England in 1924 and by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1933.
Adult Male Bullmastiff
History Of The Bullmastiff
Originally bred to be a silent protector, the Bullmastiff played a crucial role in the preservation of wildlife on large estates. Gamekeepers relied on these dogs to track and apprehend intruders without causing unnecessary harm, just holding them hostage. Their ability to remain quiet while stalking made them invaluable in the field. Thanks to their physical prowess and natural instincts, Bullmastiffs quickly became the go-to breed for those needing a estate guardian.
Still A Working Dog At Heart
While no longer commonly used for security purposes, the bullmastiff's watchful, protective nature makes them excellent family guardians and companions today. Their calm, confident temperament, affectionate disposition, and trainability have transitioned these gentle giants from the game preserves to the hearth and home, where they serve as devoted pets and protectors.
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They're always on the lookout, ready to step in if they sense any trouble. But don't worry, they're not aggressive - they're more likely to just pin an intruder down and hold 'em there until you say otherwise. With a bullmastiff around, you can't help but feel safe and sound, knowing your faithful friend has got your back no matter what. That watchful, protective nature is just hardwired into them, giving you that extra peace of mind.
Physical Characteristics
The Bullmastiff size is impressive—these dogs weigh from 100-130 pounds and have a shoulder height of 24-27 inches, depending on their gender. They are known for their large, broad heads, deep chested, V-shaped ears, dark eyes, and muscular forequarters and hindquarters. Their short coats which only occasionally need to be brushed comes in colors of fawn, red, red fawn, brindle or a combination, with a black mask.
Adult Male Bullmastiff
Temperament
Affectionate and loyal nature, making them excellent companions. They possess a strong, confident demeanor, coupled with intelligence that allows them to be trained effectively. Their happy-go-lucky attitude adds to their charm, making them both loving family pets and reliable guardians.
They can be protective watchdogs when the situation calls for it, always keeping a vigilant eye out for anything suspicious. But most of the time, bullmastiffs are content to just chill out and relax with their humans, soaking up affection and enjoying a good belly rub. They've got a calm, easygoing demeanor and tend to be patient and tolerant, even with rambunctious kids climbing all over them. Don't get me wrong, bullmastiffs still need plenty of training and socialization to be well-mannered family members - that massive size comes with a lot of strength to control! But with proper guidance, bullmastiffs make loyal, loving companions
Health Issues
Health concerns within the breed include hip and elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, bloat (Medically referred to as gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV), this is a life-threatening disorder which requires emergency medical and surgical care, Bloat is where the stomach fills with gas and twists, cutting off blood supply. Early recognition and treatment are essential.
and cancer, with a relatively high incidence of lymphoma and mast cell tumours.
Cardiomyopathy:This heart condition can cause the heart to enlarge and become weak, potentially leading to heart failure.
Dilated Cardiomyopathy: A life-threatening heart condition where the heart becomes enlarged, thin, and weak, and can no longer effectively pump blood to the body.
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Cancer: Bullmastiffs are prone to certain types of cancer, including lymphoma, mast cell tumors, and hemangiosarcoma
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Bullmastiffs are prone to certain hereditary diseases, including:
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Hip dysplasia, affecting 24.5% of individuals
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Elbow dysplasia, affecting 13.8% of individuals
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Entropion, hypothyroidism affecting 2.8% of individuals
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Lymphoma
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They are also prone to ear infections, regular ear washing with a vet approved ear cleaner.
Reputable Breeders - Are Key
With such a docile gentle giant, that has your back the bullmastiff makes a perfect family companion, with a moderate activity level and gentle temperament, the bullmastiff excels as a family companion, requiring regular yet moderate exercise to maintain their health.
Their loyalty and protective instincts make them excellent guardians, while their affectionate nature allows them to bond deeply with family members, including children.
Proper socialization and training from an early age can help ensure that these gentle giants are well-mannered and confident, making them a beloved addition to any household. Search online reputable - responsible breeders that raise their puppies in a socialized environment. Read More >